What describes Artificial General Intelligence?

Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) is characterized by its ability to understand, learn, and apply knowledge in a way that is comparable to human cognitive abilities. This implies that AGI is not limited to specific tasks, as it can generalize knowledge across different domains, engage in reasoning, problem-solving, and adapt to new situations much like a human would.

The other options reflect more specialized forms of artificial intelligence or misconceptions about AGI. For instance, AI that focuses on specific tasks pertains to Narrow AI, which is designed for limited applications rather than exhibiting general reasoning capabilities. Similarly, an AI that does not learn from experience lacks the adaptive qualities that define true intelligence, particularly in a generalized form. Lastly, the notion of AI manipulating social outcomes doesn't capture the essence of AGI; while an AGI system could potentially have that capability, its primary defining feature revolves around its general reasoning prowess akin to human cognition. Thus, the choice highlighting human-like reasoning accurately represents the fundamental nature of Artificial General Intelligence.