What is xenophobia commonly defined as?

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Prepare for the BAES European Cultures and Societies Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Get ready to ace your exam!

Xenophobia is commonly defined as the fear or distrust of people from different cultures or backgrounds, often manifesting as negative attitudes or behaviors towards those considered outsiders. This definition captures the essence of xenophobia, which reflects an irrational fear or hostility towards individuals or groups perceived as different, whether in terms of ethnicity, nationality, or cultural practices.

In contrast, acceptance of cultural diversity denotes an openness and appreciation for different cultures, which is the opposite of xenophobic sentiment. Support for integration policies implies a proactive approach to incorporating diverse groups into a society, highlighting acceptance rather than fear. Apathy towards foreign cultures indicates indifference, which does not encompass the emotional and psychological dimensions characteristic of xenophobia, where there is active fear or prejudice involved. Thus, the definition emphasizing fear of difference or outsiders accurately represents the complex nature of xenophobia in societal contexts.

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